Min:26 °C Max:30 °C
» Weather Details
November 07, 2009 Saturday

ST Breaking News | Blogs | From Around The World
Nirmal Ghosh
Thailand Correspondent
A generation of bitterness
June 19, 2009 Friday, 04:01 PM
Nirmal Ghosh outlines some of the issues in southern Thailand.

IN BANGKOK
 
I SPENT three days in Thailand’s troubled deep south earlier this week, visiting the mosque in Cho Airong where the June 8 massacre took place.

People heading to mosque
Locals arrive to commemorate those killed in the June 8 massacre at the mosque in Cho Airong. PHOTO: Nirmal Ghosh

I met, among others, a teacher who has been shot at and lives in fear, and a young Buddhist monk who was wounded in an attack soon after the mosque incident, which was put down as retaliatory violence.

Young Buddhist monk
Victims of conflict - the young Buddhist monk wounded last week.
PHOTO: Nirmal Ghosh

The south is a deceptive place. It is well connected with a network of good roads through beautiful lush countryside and green hills clothed in dense jungle.

The way of life here seems peaceful, and while it is true that many  live in fear, that is more the case in rural areas than in the cities where life is quite normal.
 
On my last night in Narathiwat, I photographed a big sculpture of one of the peace birds that started with an idea from Souriya "Sunshine" — the maverick musician and peace activist from Isan who has made his home in Narathiwat.
 
I remember being there when the Thai Air Force dropped over 100 million of the little origami cranes from the skies in December 2004, in what was touted as a major expression of the silent majority’s yearning for peace and unity after the terrible events of that year — the January 4 raid on the military weapons depot in Narathiwat, the local uprising and subsequent killing of young men culminating in the Krue Se mosque incident in April, and the Tak Bai incident of October.

Cranes of peace
Origami bird sculpture in Narathiwat - peace remains elusive.
PHOTO: Nirmal Ghosh

The peace bird operation turned out to be little more than an empty gesture.

In hundreds of homes across the provinces of Pattani, Narathiwat, Yala and part of Songkhla, people still grieve for family members lost often in horribly violent circumstances.

In schools across the region, there are little children who should never have to go through these kinds of experiences, yet have seen people — sometimes their own parents and teachers — slaughtered in front of them.
 
I have been in villages where the Thai army has been engaged in building relationships with civilians through developmental work.

This attempt began around 2004, but success has been sporadic and isolated. The government and security agencies seem sometimes to be operating in a world which only tenuously overlaps with the world of local communities.

Woman cooking in south Thailand
A woman cooks for the large crowd at the mosque.
PHOTO: Nirmal Ghosh

Rumour is a potent force across this land, and repeated often enough it becomes perceived as fact.

Stories that seem black and white on the surface, upon closer examination dissolve into multiple shades of grey, with the truth falling through the cracks.
 
The apparently peaceful communities are capable of erupting in outbursts of anger and violence that belie the smiles of the locals that sat around me on the sidewalk late last Tuesday in Narathiwat while a man flipped rotis on his hot pans, and the politeness of the soldiers who check cars and motorcycles on the main roads and side lanes.

Flipping rotis in south Thailand
Flipping rotis in Narathiwat - life is deceptively normal.
PHOTO: Nirmal Ghosh

The rage that is expressed in anonymous clandestine strikes leaving both Buddhist and Muslim civilians dead and entire families and communities bleeding, is even more difficult to deal with.

A generation is growing up in bitterness.
 
Read my most recent reports: A wake-up call to Bangkok

Read more about the south Thailand situation: 3 Muslims shot in Thai south and Thai south gripped by fear.



Tags: , , , ,

 
Total comments: 2
foreignercitizen
June 21, 2009 Sunday

I am not a Singaporean. But many of my friends are.
So I share with them the contempt they have for Dr Mahathir and his cutting remarks about MM Lee Kuan Yew.
I would imagine that LKY will wash away these words, from this rather small bitter,disgraceful, despicable old man,like water off a ducks back. And so he should.
After all, MM is a giant among men. But Dr M is but a lost dwarf.

Someone sent this to me and I believe it requires a wider audience.
It is written by a Malaysian.
It should make every Singaporean proud. I know, I am proud for them too.


Lee Kuan Yew keeps corruption at bay

By TUNKU ABDUL AZIZ/MySinchew

I begin with a confession. I may be fairly described as a dyed in the wool admirer of Mr. Lee Kuan Yew, Singapore’s Minister Mentor. I am pleased that his recent visit to our country went well. He was received and treated as an honoured visitor, in the grand palaces and everywhere else he went, as well he should, because Lee undoubtedly played an important and historic role in the creation of Malaysia as a political entity. That is a historical fact.

I am glad that Lee gave Mahathir a wide berth. It would have left a bad taste in the mouth if he had asked to meet the bitter old man of Malaysian politics. Mahathir could have been relied upon to be obnoxious and boorish as only Mahathir knows how. His reference to Lee as the little emperor from a small Middle Kingdom is vintage Mahathir, dripping with venom and uncharitable innuendoes. The man, Mahathir I mean, is a total disgrace to the Malay sense of gracious hospitality and traditional decorum. I suppose the kindest thing to do is to ignore Mahathir and let him continue to entertain the sad fantasy that he is an indispensable part of our country’s process of governance.

Lee Kuan Yew is far from perfect. On balance, though, Lee runs a tight ship and Singapore’s pre-eminent position as a modern, affluent and corruption free society owes entirely to his vision and his determination. What he has achieved for his country in the face of the hopelessly impossible challenges says a great deal about his single minded devotion to public duty in the public interest. Enriching himself or his family has never been part of his game plan.

He has never wavered in his belief right at the outset that corruption, humanity’s greatest curse, was not going to be a feature of Singapore’s governance model. His administration is both clean and efficient, and Singapore’s economy is among the most competitive in the world. Judged against most indicators, Singapore is among the top global performers.

While we in Malaysia, wallow in corruption and are daily buffeted by one financial scam after another, the ‘Little Red Dot’ – the highly offensive name former President Habibi of Indonesia gave Singapore - continues to notch one accolade after another. Singapore has shown that size does not matter.

I am often asked the reason for my being such a loyal Lee Kuan Yew fan.. It goes a long way. As I have said, he is not without a blemish or two, but no man has done more to curb corruption in public life as Lee, to the eternal gratitude of his people who are well served by a corruption free civil service and political leadership. The benefits for Singapore have been enormous in reputational terms. Investors know that their investments are safer in Singapore than in many other jurisdictions because Singapore operates a justice system that is incorruptible.
Singapore has succeeded in curbing corruption to a degree that is rarely achieved elsewhere in Asia, except possibly Hong Kong. Singapore does not need a bloated anti-corruption bureaucracy such as we have with our ineffectual Malaysian Anti-Corruption Commission that is a drain on public funds.. But what Singapore has in large measure is political will riding on the shoulders of a remarkable leader whose abhorrence for corruption takes on an almost messianic crusade. When we think of Singapore before Lee Kuan Yew, what comes to mind was a country that was a corrupt colonial backwater, filthy, ugly and smelly, not unlike Hong Kong at that time in its history.

Today, Singapore has shown the world that by confronting corruption decisively, and by putting in place systems and policies specifically to make unethical public behaviour a high risk and low return business, a country will become competitive which is the name of the game in the globalised economy. How do we fare by comparison?

The government, in spite of protestations to the contrary, tolerates corruption in all its manifestations. I am not just talking about money changing hands. That is bribery, but equally insidious is bending the rules and exploiting loopholes with a view to defrauding the nation’s coffers. The Port Klang Free Zone scandal is a case in point, and yet we are being told to move on without any of the perpetrators being called to account for their part in this multi-billion ringgit swindle. The government must do its duty in ensuring that those responsible are brought to justice. A scandal of this order of magnitude even for a country such as ours that is so used to living cheek by jowl with grand corruption on a daily basis beggars the imagination. We wait with bated breath to see what Najib will do in this case. Or is he no different from Mahathir and Badawi?

Through sheer force of character, and leading by example, Lee Kuan Yew has been able to make a difference to the lives of his people. Singapore is able today to punch way above its weight.
I for one wish Singapore well in its relentless fight against man’s most debilitating social ill.
TUNKU ABDUL AZIZ/MySinchew




comment 5551 | Offensive? Report this comment
saint
June 20, 2009 Saturday

this is the most awakening words "Love your enermies"

comment 5533 | Offensive? Report this comment

Your comments are welcome. The following rules apply:

(1) Stay on topic;
(2) No abuse, please;
(3) No personal attacks;
(4) No curse words;
(5) Don't SCREAM in ALL CAPS!

To encourage a meaningful and pleasant dialogue, comments may be deleted. We look forward to your participation!

Best viewed at 1152x864 resolution with IE 6.0 or FireFox 2.0 and above Copyright © 2007 Singapore Press Holdings Ltd. Co. Regn No. 198402868E | Privacy Statement | Terms & Conditions